[92], With its dissolution, Bush and others had hoped that an equivalent peacetime government research and development agency would replace the OSRD. [87] Ted Nelson, who coined the terms "hypertext" and "hypermedia", was also greatly influenced by Bush's essay.[88][89]. With the Army on board, Bush moved to streamline oversight of the project by the OSRD, replacing the SectionS-1 with a new S-1 Executive Committee. Hakeem Jeffries Religion: Is United States Representative Jewish Or Christian? Goddard would come to be regarded as America's pioneer of rocketry, but many contemporaries regarded him as a crank. Compton appointed Bush to the newly created post of vice president in 1932. BELMONT, Mass., June 29Vannevar Bush, the engineer who marshaled American technology for World War II and ushered in the atomic age, died latelast night at his home here. [85], After thinking about the potential of augmented memory for several years, Bush set out his thoughts at length in "As We May Think", predicting that "wholly new forms of encyclopedias will appear, ready made with a mesh of associative trails running through them, ready to be dropped into the memex and there amplified". Bush proposed international scientific openness and information sharing as a method of self-regulation for the scientific community, to prevent any one political group gaining a scientific advantage. [22] In 1935, Bush was approached by OP-20-G, which was searching for an electronic device to aid in codebreaking. In contrast, the competing Magnuson bill was similar to Bush's proposal to vest control in a panel of top scientists and civilian administrators with the executive director appointed by them. American electrical engineer and administrator Vannevar Bush developed the Differential Analyzer in 1928. Bush studied at 'Chelsea High School,' and graduated in 1909. The grants are managed by the. Vannevar Bush became the President of the Carnegie Institution of Washington (Carnegie Science) in 1939. Barbara PIERCE was born on 8 Jun 1925 in Rye, Westchester County, New York. [67], Bush met with Roosevelt and Vice President Henry A. Wallace on October 9, 1941, to discuss the project. He was particularly disturbed at the allocation of an AA-3 priority, which would delay completion of the pilot plants by three months. "[20], An offshoot of the work at MIT was the beginning of digital circuit design theory by one of Bush's graduate students, Claude Shannon. Which George Bush? Relationship With His Ex Wife Oulye Ndoye, Kids, Raphael Warnock Religion: Is United States Senator Christian? Family And Net WorthContinue, People are curious to know more about Rudy Giulianis family and wives as he has been married three times. Vannevar Bush also opposed a permanent Academy RBNS and suggested that the May committee amend H.R. [81] Bush was present at the Alamogordo Bombing and Gunnery Range on July 16, 1945, for the Trinity nuclear test, the first detonation of an atomic bomb. [63] Bush could only recommend that the launch sites be bombed, which was done. [25] Its chairman Joseph Sweetman Ames became ill, and Bush, as vice chairman, soon had to act in his place. A major embarrassment to them all was Harry H. Laughlin, the head of the Eugenics Record Office, whose activities Merriam had attempted to curtail without success. Vannevar Bush was an American engineer, inventor, and science administrator known for his work on radar technology during World War II and later contributions to the development of the atomic bomb. He was given Vannevar after his family friend, who studied with Perry at Tufts College. This invention arose from previous work performed by Herbert R. Stewart, one of Bush's master's students, who at Bush's suggestion created the integraph, a device for solving first-order differential equations, in 1925. "[39] He established a cordial relationship with Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson, and Stimson's assistant, Harvey H. Bundy, who found Bush "impatient" and "vain", but said he was "one of the most important, able men I ever knew". [64], Bush played a critical role in persuading the United States government to undertake a crash program to create an atomic bomb. He was the Father of George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States, from 2001 to 2009. Born on 11 March 1890, Bush was educated at prestigious schools . Bush was appointed to the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) in 1938, and soon became its chairman. Perhaps. Bush received his doctorate in engineering jointly from MIT and Harvard University. Vannevar Bush Long, May, Flow United States. Following the example set by Dr. Bush, DoD invests in basic research to probe the 'limits of today's technologies and discover new phenomena and know-how that ultimately leads to future technologies and helps prevent capability . The civilians already knew each other well, which allowed the organization to begin functioning immediately. Is Vannevar Bush Related To George Bush? [26], Bush clashed over leadership of the institute with Cameron Forbes, CIW's chairman of the board, and with his predecessor, John Merriam, who continued to offer unwanted advice. For his master's thesis, Bush invented and patented a "profile tracer". Family Ethnicity. The memex and Bush's 1945 essay "As We May Think" influenced generations of computer scientists, who drew inspiration from his vision of the future.[3]. George W. Bush (the 43rd president) is the son of George Bush (the 41st president). [12], Bush left Tufts in 1919, although he remained employed by AMRAD, and joined the Department of Electrical Engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he worked under Dugald C. Jackson. AMRAD's management was not interested in the device, but had no objection to its sale. A series of bureaucratic battles ended with the NRL placed under the Bureau of Ships, and Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox placing an unsatisfactory fitness report in Bowen's personnel file. To exploit the invention, Bush decided to create a special laboratory. Perhaps Sarewitz means "lie" in the Seth Godin sense of "any story a consumer believes.". His adviser, Arthur Edwin Kennelly, demanded more work from him, but Bush refused, and Kennelly was overruled by the department chairman. Bush's negative experiences with the Navy had convinced him that it would not listen to his advice, and could not handle large-scale construction projects. [65] When the NDRC was formed, the Committee on Uranium was placed under it, reporting directly to Bush as the Uranium Committee. Looking to the future, he predicted a time when "there is a growing mountain of research. [103], The authority that Bush had as chairman of the RDB was much different from the power and influence he enjoyed as director of OSRD and would have enjoyed in the agency he had hoped would be independent of the Executive branch and Congress. He was named after John Vannevar, an old friend of the family who had attended Tufts College with Perry. He is also known for his work on analog computers and the memex. 1 George Herbert Walker BUSH and Barbara PIERCE were married on 6 Jan 1945 in Rye, Westchester County, New York. U.S. Presidents Who Were Related To Each Other. Bush became its president on January 1, 1939, with a salary of $25,000. The venture made Bush wealthy, and Raytheon ultimately became a large electronics company and defense contractor. But it appears that Sarewitz actually means that Bush was wrong and tells his "lie" as a "seductive manipulation.". The proposed work is related to physics-informed machine intelligence and the so-called third generation of Artificial Intelligence. [32], During World WarI, Bush had become aware of poor cooperation between civilian scientists and the military. What Are Vannevar Bush And George Bushs Net Worth Differences? Kids Family And Net Worth, Raphael Warnock New Wife: Is He Married Again? [17] Among the engineers who made use of the differential analyzer was General Electric's Edith Clarke, who used it to solve problems relating to electric power transmission. [66] When the OSRD was formed in June 1941, the Uranium Committee was again placed directly under Bush. He attempted to develop a means of detecting submarines by measuring the disturbance in the Earth's magnetic field. "They are founded on new principles and new conceptions, which in turn are painstakingly developed by research in the purest realms of science! The Vannevar Bush Award honors exceptional lifelong leaders in science and technology.NSB established this award in 1980 in the memory of Vannevar Bush. Along with his stand-up, Read More Dave Chappelle: Was Donald Trump Arrested After SNL Monologue? [56] The NDRC created a special SectionT chaired by Merle Tuve of the CIW, with Commander William S. Parsons as special assistant to Bush and liaison between the NDRC and the Navy's Bureau of Ordnance (BuOrd). [68] On Bush's advice, Roosevelt chose the army to run the project rather than the navy, although the navy had shown far more interest in the field, and was already conducting research into atomic energy for powering ships. An inventor, engineer, professor, and dean of the School of Engineering at MIT, Bush broke new ground in information systems and storage, mentoring a generation of scientists who would continue his research, creating personal computers and the internet. In 1931, Vannevar Bush completed work on his most significant invention, the differential analyzer, a precursor to the modern computer. Born in 1890 and died in 1974, He never held any public office. Friends and acquaintances of Nikola Tesla recall him complaining about Scherff's son, George, Jr ., always snooping around Tesla's lab. Bush therefore pressed for OSRD to be wound up as soon as possible. Vannevar Bush (March 11, 1890 - June 28, 1974) was head of the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD). Tesla built one of the first hydroelectric plants in the world at Niagara Falls with George Westinghouse in 1895. Vannevar Bush ( / vnivr / van-NEE-var; March 11, 1890 - June 28, 1974) was an American engineer, inventor and science administrator, who during World War II headed the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD), through which almost all wartime military R&D was carried out, including important developments in radar and the He grew up in a middle-class neighbourhood in Chelsea, Massachusetts. In 1940 the National Defense Research Committee was established and President Roosevelt appointed Bush as its president. He was able to meet with Samuel Goudsmit and other members of the Alsos Mission, who assured him that there was no danger from the German project; he conveyed this assessment to Lieutenant General Bedell Smith. The scientist had suffered a stroke in the first days of that month, after more than a year in which his health had been deteriorating. and Member, National Science Board. [16][14], Starting in 1927, Bush constructed a differential analyzer, an analog computer that could solve differential equations with as many as 18 independent variables. He had the secretary of NACA prepare a draft of the proposed National Defense Research Committee (NDRC) to be presented to Congress, but after the Germans invaded France in May 1940, Bush decided speed was important and approached President Franklin D. Roosevelt directly. Eventually, the Joint Chiefs agreed to allow its employment from December 25. His Massachutsetts father's name was Richard Perry Vannevar and they were a Boston family with Universalist leanings. Dave Chappelle, an American stand-up comedian, is also an Actor best known for the comedy show Chappelles Show. [2] "New products and new processes do not appear full-grown," Bush wrote in the report. He was a member of the Board of Trustees, a noted benefactor, and a recipient of the prestigious Ballou Medal. Also Read: Hakeem Jeffries Religion: Is United States Representative Jewish Or Christian? [33], With Bush as chairman, the NDRC was functioning even before the agency was officially established by order of the Council of National Defense on June 27, 1940. [71] After conferring with Brigadier General Lucius D. Clay about the construction requirements, Bush drew up a submission for $85million in fiscal year 1943 for four pilot plants, which he forwarded to Roosevelt on June 17, 1942. [90] In their introduction to a paper discussing information literacy as a discipline, Bill Johnston and Sheila Webber wrote in 2005 that: Bush's paper might be regarded as describing a microcosm of the information society, with the boundaries tightly drawn by the interests and experiences of a major scientist of the time, rather than the more open knowledge spaces of the 21stcentury. Bush made it a priority to remove him,[27] regarding him as a scientific fraud, and one of his first acts was to ask for a review of Laughlin's work. [83], Before the end of the Second World War, Bush and Conant had foreseen and sought to avoid a possible nuclear arms race. After the war, Bowen would again try to create a rival to the NDRC inside the navy. [45] Bush became director of the OSRD while Conant succeeded him as chairman of the NDRC, which was subsumed into the OSRD. In 1945 Vannevar Bush published the oft cited article "As we may think" in The Atlantic Monthly. This bill favored most of the features advocated by Bush, including the controversial administration by an autonomous scientific board. While the OSRD had some success developing unguided rockets, it had nothing comparable to the V-1, the V-2 or the Henschel Hs 293 air-to-ship gliding guided bomb. He briefed Roosevelt on Tube Alloys, the British atomic bomb project and its Maud Committee, which had concluded that an atomic bomb was feasible, and on the German nuclear energy project, about which little was known. [9] They had two sons: Richard Davis Bush and John Hathaway Bush. [98] The OSRD was abolished without a successor organization on December 31, 1947. Vannevar Bush was born on March 11, 1890, in Everett, Massachusetts, as the third child and only son of Perry Bush, the local pastor, and his wife Emma Linwood. He was re-elected in 2004, defeating Democratic candidate John Kerry. In June 1943, the Army provided $500,000 to build the computer, which became ENIAC, the first general-purpose electronic computer. With passage of the National Security Act on July 26, 1947, the JRDB became the Research and Development Board (RDB). He was re-elected in 2004, defeating Vannevar Bush Table of Contents Disillusionment of Vannevar Bush The success of scientists and engineers in solving problems and developing new weapons for the military transformed the armed services into the most powerful friends of scientific research and development. Bush could intimidate colleagues . According to several sources, his estimated net worth at the time of his passing in 2018 was roughly, Dave Chappelle: Was Donald Trump Arrested After SNL Monologue? The Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellowship is sponsored by the Basic Research Office within the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering. Family Ethnicity And ReligionContinue, Some people invested in politics might be familiar with Lembit Opik. Is Vannevar Bush Related To George Bush? During his senior year, he managed the football team. [8], After graduation, Bush worked at General Electric (GE) in Schenectady, New York, for $14 a week. [59] Bush met with the Joint Chiefs of Staff in October 1944 to press for its use, arguing that the Germans would be unable to copy and produce it before the war was over. [109] Bush was outraged when a security hearing stripped Oppenheimer of his security clearance in 1954; he issued a strident attack on Oppenheimer's accusers in The New York Times. Taffy Bowen and John Cockcroft of the Tizard Mission then produced a cavity magnetron, a device more advanced than anything the Americans had seen, with a power output of around 10kW at 10cm,[41] enough to spot the periscope of a surfaced submarine at night from an aircraft. [53] In all, the OSRD requested deferments for some 9,725employees of OSRD contractors, of which all but 63 were granted. "[95], In July 1945, the Kilgore bill was introduced in Congress, proposing the appointment and removal of a single science administrator by the president, with emphasis on applied research, and a patent clause favoring a government monopoly. To control it, he created a Top Policy Group consisting of himselfalthough he never attended a meetingWallace, Bush, Conant, Stimson and the Chief of Staff of the Army, General George Marshall. [50], Bush's method of management at the OSRD was to direct overall policy, while delegating supervision of divisions to qualified colleagues and letting them do their jobs without interference. His device worked as designed, but only from a wooden ship; attempts to get it to work on a metal ship such as a destroyer failed. There were a number of people in New England with the last name "Bush" when Vannevar was growing up, but most genealogists believe there was no relation between the. In late 1943, the Army obtained permission to use the weapon over land. [57] In August 1942, a live firing test was conducted with the newly commissioned cruiser USSCleveland; three pilotless drones were shot down in succession. The $5 million that Vannevar Bush is worth. It used electrical motors to drive shafts and gears that represented terms in complex equations, and was invaluable to scientists and engineers in fields as diverse as ballistics, acoustics, and atomic physics. Engineer, scientist, and science administrator Vannevar Bush made essential information science and technology advances. ), American electrical engineer and administrator who developed the Differential Analyzer and oversaw government mobilization of scientific research during World War II. Relationship With His Ex Wife Oulye Ndoye, KidsContinue, United States Senator Raphael Warnock religion has been searched as he spoke about the clashing religious message in Georgia. Where Is He Now, Who Is Marco Rubio Wife Jeanette Dousdebes Rubio? Best answer: Vannevar Bush does not, as we may think, appear to be related to Presidents Bush. Raymond Dokpesi Net Worth Before Arrest: Where Is Nigerian Media Entrepreneur Now? The Life Summary of Vannevar When Dr Vannevar Bush was born on 11 March 1890, in Everett, Middlesex, Massachusetts, United States, his father, Richard Perry Bush, was 34 and his mother, Emma Linwood Paine, was 29. His father was a preacher named Perry Bush, and his mother's name was Emma (Paine). Bush was awarded a $1,500scholarship to study at Clark University as a doctoral student of Arthur Gordon Webster, but Webster wanted Bush to study acoustics, a popular field at the time that led many to computer science. He also developed the Rapid Selector, a device that used a code and microfilm to facilitate information retrieval. [116], After suffering a stroke, Bush died in Belmont, Massachusetts, at the age of 84 from pneumonia on June 28, 1974. He had two older sisters, Edith and Reba. [114] Bush became chairman of the board at Merck following the death of George W. Merck, serving until 1962. Following Ames's retirement in October 1939, Bush became chairman of the NACA, with George J. Mead as his deputy. G. Pascal Zachary has selected, organized, and presented a masterful collection of Vannevar Bush's thinking about information systems, organizational dynamics, weapons of war, the future of computing, potential benefits of the Great Depression, the space race, solar energy, and the elimination of drudgery, as well as his high regard for the duck and his wonder at the mysteries of the silkworm . In this sense, Bush's statement is a lie simply because it engages a world view and invites belief. 1 3. 107117). He is a tech enthusiast who plays many games, specifically Dota 2. Vannevar Bush was born on March 11, 1890, in Everett, Massachusetts, to Perry Bush, a Universalist minister and his wife, Emma Linwood Paine. Marshall had raised $25,000 to set up the American Appliance Company on July 7, 1922, to build silent refrigerators, with Bush and Smith among its five directors, but changed course and renamed it the Raytheon Company, to make and market the S-tube. Vannevar Bush (; March 11, 1890 - June 28, 1974) was an American engineer, inventor and science administrator, who during World War II headed the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD), through which almost all wartime military R&D was carried out, including initiation and early administration of the Manhattan Project.He is also known in engineering for his work on analog . How is Jeb Bush related to George Bush? I did not know an engineer and a mathematician could have such good times together. Rudy Giuliani, a retired mayor of New York City, served two terms in office from 1994 to 2001. He attempted to interpret the mandate of the OSRD as narrowly as possible to avoid overtaxing his office and to prevent duplicating the efforts of other agencies. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Office of Scientific Research and Development, Video demonstrating the ideas behind the Memex system, Chairman of the Research and Development Board, John J. Carty Award for the Advancement of Science, A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits, State Department Panel of Consultants on Disarmament, Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, "Claude E. Shannon, an oral history conducted in 1982 by Robert Price", "MIT Professor Claude Shannon dies; was founder of digital communications", "Aviation at sunrise: shortcomings of the American Air Forces in North Africa during TORCH compared to the Royal Air Force on Malta, 19411942", "Executive Order8807 Establishing the Office of Scientific Research and Development", "SectionT "Proximity Fuze" Records, 1940[1999] (bulk 19411943)", "Biological Warfare: Vannevar Bush's "Entering Wedge" (1944)", "Science the Endless Frontier: A Report to the President by Vannevar Bush, Director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development", "Records of the Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD)", National Archives and Records Administration, "The President's National Medal of Science", "Remarks on Presenting the Atomic Pioneers Award", "Carnegie Institution of Washington Administration Records, 18902001", 10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199205)43:4<284::aid-asi3>3.0.co;2-0, "1995 MIT / Brown U. Vannevar Bush Symposium", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vannevar_Bush&oldid=1137265628. [44], On June 28, 1941, Roosevelt established the Office of Scientific Research and Development (OSRD) with the signing of Executive Order8807. When Harold Jeffreys in Cambridge, England, offered his mathematical treatment in Operational Methods in Mathematical Physics (1927), Bush responded with his seminal textbook Operational Circuit Analysis (1929) for instructing electrical engineering students. [107] In September 1949, he was appointed to head a scientific panel that included Oppenheimer to review the evidence that the Soviet Union had tested its first atomic bomb. [79] In May 1945, Bush became part of the Interim Committee formed to advise the new president, Harry S. Truman, on nuclear weapons. The Magnuson bill emphasized basic research and protected private patent rights. The VBFF commemorates Dr. Vannevar Bush, director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development during WWII. The proximity fuze proved particularly effective against the V-1 flying bomb over England, and later Antwerp, in 1944. The Eugenics Record Office was renamed the Genetics Record Office, its funding was drastically cut, and it was closed completely in 1944. Vannevar Bush died at age 84 from pneumonia after suffering a stroke in 1974, in Belmont, Massachusetts. Oppenheimer's calculations, which Bush had George Kistiakowsky check, estimated that the critical mass of a sphere of Uranium-235 was in the range of 2.5 to 5kilograms, with a destructive power of around 2,000tons of TNT. He gutted Carnegie's archeology program, setting the field back many years in the United States. [86], Shortly after "As We May Think" was originally published, Douglas Engelbart read it, and with Bush's visions in mind, commenced work that would later lead to the invention of the mouse. By mid-1941, it had developed SCR-584 radar, a mobile radar fire control system for antiaircraft guns. Bush did not seek the advice of Dr. Robert H. Goddard. [101] By 1953, the Department of Defense was spending $1.6billion a year on research; physicists were spending 70percent of their time on defense related research, and 98percent of the money spent on physics came from either the Department of Defense or the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), which took over from the Manhattan Project on January 1, 1947. In addition to crucial work for the . Bush was a well-known policymaker and public intellectual during World WarII, when he was in effect the first presidential science advisor. . As early as the 1930s, he viewed the entrepreneur and the engineer as twin forces for progress and technological advancement. [35] The NDRC established itself in the administration building at the Carnegie Institution of Washington. After graduating high school, he enrolled at Tufts University in Massachusetts to study engineering. He attended Manhattan College and later graduated from New York University School of Law. This decision was supported by the chief of the United States Army Air Corps, Major General Henry H. Arnold, and by the head of the navy's Bureau of Aeronautics, Rear Admiral Arthur B. Cook, who between them were planning to spend $225million on new aircraft in the year ahead. He emphasized the importance of scientific research to national security and economic well-being, and was chiefly responsible for the movement that led to the creation of the National Science Foundation.[2]. A year later the Office of Scientific Research and Development was created, absorbing the NDRC, with Bush as director. One of Bushs significant domestic policies was the No Child Left Behind Act, which aimed to improve the performance of American schools by increasing accountability and providing funding for educational programs. There is another Bush who plays prominently in the whole NWO scheme, though there is no claimed blood relation..He was a man by the name of DR. Vannevar Bush (1890-1974) and during the40's and 50's he was the head of the government department known as the Majestic 12, or MJ-12. Vannevar Bush ( 11 March 1890 - 30 June 1974) was an American engineer and science administrator known for his work on analog computing, his political role in the development of the atomic bomb as a primary organizer of the Manhattan Project, the founding of Raytheon, and the idea of the memex which later inspired the creation of hypertext and Starting in 1927, Bush constructed a differential analyzer, an analog computer with some digital components that could solve differential equations with as many as 18independent variables. [9] He married Phoebe in August 1916. A popular student, he was vice president of his sophomore class, and president of his junior class. [99], Without a National Science Foundation, the military stepped in, with the Office of Naval Research (ONR) filling the gap. [72], Bush soon became dissatisfied with the dilatory way the project was run, with its indecisiveness over the selection of sites for the pilot plants. However, Congress was not convinced of its value, and Bush had to appear before the Senate Appropriations Committee on April 5, 1939. [18] For developing the differential analyzer, Bush was awarded the Franklin Institute's Louis E. Levy Medal in 1928.[19]. According to several sources, his estimated net worth at the time of his passing in 2018 was roughly $25 million. Bush would often ask: "Will it help to win a war; this war? Concerned about the lack of coordination in scientific research and the requirements of defense mobilization, Bush proposed the creation of a general directive agency in the federal government, which he discussed with his colleagues. "[112] Bush likewise deplored trends in advertising. Also Read: Raymond Dokpesi Net Worth Before Arrest: Where Is Nigerian Media Entrepreneur Now? The following year he was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to lead the newly created National Defense Research Committee. [55] Unlike normal radar, the proximity fuze sent out a continuous signal rather than short pulses. "MODERN ARMS AND FREE MEN: A DISCUSSION OF THE ROLE OF SCIENCE IN PRESERVING DEMOCRACY" 34 Copy quote As long as scientists are free to pursue the truth wherever it may lead, there will be a flow of new scientific knowledge to those who can apply it to practical problems. [78] He toured the Western Front in October 1944, and spoke to ordnance officers, but no senior commander would meet with him. Is Vannevar Bush Related To George Bush? [100] Bush helped create the Joint Research and Development Board (JRDB) of the Army and Navy, of which he was chairman. It has been exhilarating to work in effective partnership. He is a distant relative of the Bush family, probably sharing an early 18th century Bush bloodline. By this time, war had broken out in Europe, and the inferiority of American aircraft engines was apparent,[30] in particular the Allison V-1710 which performed poorly at high altitudes and had to be removed from the P-51 Mustang in favor of the British Rolls-Royce Merlin engine. "[85] He wanted the memex to emulate the way the brain links data by association rather than by indexes and traditional, hierarchical storage paradigms, and be easily accessed as "a future device for individual use a sort of mechanized private file and library" in the shape of a desk. Abstract. Vannevar Bush was an American engineer, inventor, and science administrator known for his work on radar technology during World War II and later contributions to the development of the atomic bomb.
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